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Supported OS
The PHP-FPM check monitors the state of your FPM pool and tracks request performance.
The PHP-FPM check is included in the Datadog Agent package. No additional installation is needed on your server.
Follow the instructions below to configure this check for an Agent running on a host. For containerized environments, see the Containerized section.
To configure this check for an Agent running on a host:
Edit the php_fpm.d/conf.yaml
file, in the conf.d/
folder at the root of your Agent’s configuration directory. See the sample php_fpm.d/conf.yaml for all available configuration options:
init_config:
instances:
## @param status_url - string - required
## Get metrics from your FPM pool with this URL
## The status URLs should follow the options from your FPM pool
## See http://php.net/manual/en/install.fpm.configuration.php
## * pm.status_path
## You should configure your fastcgi passthru (nginx/apache) to catch these URLs and
## redirect them through the FPM pool target you want to monitor (FPM `listen`
## directive in the config, usually a UNIX socket or TCP socket.
#
- status_url: http://localhost/status
## @param ping_url - string - required
## Get a reliable service check of your FPM pool with `ping_url` parameter
## The ping URLs should follow the options from your FPM pool
## See http://php.net/manual/en/install.fpm.configuration.php
## * ping.path
## You should configure your fastcgi passthru (nginx/apache) to
## catch these URLs and redirect them through the FPM pool target
## you want to monitor (FPM `listen` directive in the config, usually
## a UNIX socket or TCP socket.
#
ping_url: http://localhost/ping
## @param use_fastcgi - boolean - required - default: false
## Communicate directly with PHP-FPM using FastCGI
#
use_fastcgi: false
## @param ping_reply - string - required
## Set the expected reply to the ping.
#
ping_reply: pong
For containerized environments, see the Autodiscovery Integration Templates for guidance on applying the parameters below.
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
<INTEGRATION_NAME> | php_fpm |
<INIT_CONFIG> | blank or {} |
<INSTANCE_CONFIG> | {"status_url":"http://%%host%%/status", "ping_url":"http://%%host%%/ping", "use_fastcgi": false, "ping_reply": "pong"} |
It is possible to monitor multiple PHP-FPM pools using the same proxy server, a common scenario when running on Kubernetes. To do so, modify your server’s routes to point to different PHP-FPM instances. Here is an example NGINX configuration:
server {
...
location ~ ^/(status1|ping1)$ {
access_log off;
fastcgi_pass instance1_ip:instance1_port;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ~ ^/(status2|ping2)$ {
access_log off;
fastcgi_pass instance2_ip:instance2_port;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
If you find this approach too tedious at scale, setting use_fastcgi
to true
instructs the check to bypass any proxy servers and communicate directly with PHP-FPM using FastCGI. The default port is 9000
for when omitted from status_url
or ping_url
.
If your PHP-FPM installation uses unix sockets, you have to use the below syntax for status_url
, ping_url
and enable use_fastcgi
:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
status_url | unix:///<FILE_PATH>.sock/status |
ping_url | unix:///<FILE_PATH>.sock/ping |
ping_reply | pong |
use_fastcgi | true |
Note: With Autodiscovery, if the Agent runs in a separate container/task/pod, it doesn’t have access to the Unix sockets file of your FPM pool. It order to address this, run the Agent as a sidecar.
Run the Agent’s status
subcommand and look for php_fpm
under the Checks section.
php_fpm.listen_queue.size (gauge) | Size of the socket queue of pending connections |
php_fpm.processes.active (gauge) | Total number of active processes Shown as process |
php_fpm.processes.idle (gauge) | Total number of idle processes Shown as process |
php_fpm.processes.max_active (count) | The maximum number of processes that can run at once Shown as process |
php_fpm.processes.max_reached (count) | The number of times the process limit has been reached (when pm tries to start more children) Shown as process |
php_fpm.processes.total (gauge) | Total number of processes Shown as process |
php_fpm.requests.accepted (count) | Total number of accepted requests Shown as request |
php_fpm.requests.slow (count) | Total number of slow requests Shown as request |
The PHP-FPM check does not include any events.
php_fpm.can_ping
Returns CRITICAL
if the Agent is unable to get a pong from the PHP-FPM ping URL.
Statuses: ok, critical
Need help? Contact Datadog support.