FluentD

Supported OS Linux Windows Mac OS

통합 버전5.0.0
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Fluentd Dashboard

Overview

Get metrics from Fluentd to:

  • Visualize Fluentd performance.
  • Correlate the performance of Fluentd with the rest of your applications.

Setup

Installation

The Fluentd check is included in the Datadog Agent package, so you don’t need to install anything else on your Fluentd servers.

Prepare Fluentd

In your Fluentd configuration file, add a monitor_agent source:

<source>
  @type monitor_agent
  bind 0.0.0.0
  port 24220
</source>

Configuration

Host

To configure this check for an Agent running on a host:

Metric collection
  1. Edit the fluentd.d/conf.yaml file, in the conf.d/ folder at the root of your Agent’s configuration directory to start collecting your Fluentd metrics. See the sample fluentd.d/conf.yaml for all available configuration options.

    init_config:
    
    instances:
      ## @param monitor_agent_url - string - required
      ## Monitor Agent URL to connect to.
      #
      - monitor_agent_url: http://example.com:24220/api/plugins.json
    
  2. Restart the Agent.

Log collection

You can use the Datadog FluentD plugin to forward the logs directly from FluentD to your Datadog account.

Add metadata to your logs

Proper metadata (including hostname and source) is the key to unlocking the full potential of your logs in Datadog. By default, the hostname and timestamp fields should be properly remapped with the remapping for reserved attributes.

Source and custom tags

Add the ddsource attribute with the name of the log integration in your logs in order to trigger the integration automatic setup in Datadog. Host tags are automatically set on your logs if there is a matching hostname in your infrastructure list. Use the ddtags attribute to add custom tags to your logs:

Setup Example:

  # Match events tagged with "datadog.**" and
  # send them to Datadog

<match datadog.**>
  @type datadog
  @id awesome_agent
  api_key <your_api_key>

  # Optional
  include_tag_key true
  tag_key 'tag'

  # Optional tags
  dd_source '<INTEGRATION_NAME>'
  dd_tags '<KEY1:VALUE1>,<KEY2:VALUE2>'

  <buffer>
          @type memory
          flush_thread_count 4
          flush_interval 3s
          chunk_limit_size 5m
          chunk_limit_records 500
  </buffer>
</match>

By default, the plugin is configured to send logs through HTTPS (port 443) using gzip compression. You can change this behavior by using the following parameters:

  • use_http: Set this to false if you want to use TCP forwarding and update the host and port accordingly (default is true)
  • use_compression: Compression is only available for HTTP. Disable it by setting this to false (default is true)
  • compression_level: Set the compression level from HTTP. The range is from 1 to 9, 9 being the best ratio (default is 6)

Additional parameters can be used to change the endpoint used in order to go through a proxy:

  • host: The proxy endpoint for logs not directly forwarded to Datadog (default value: http-intake.logs.datadoghq.com).
  • port: The proxy port for logs not directly forwarded to Datadog (default value: 80).
  • ssl_port: The port used for logs forwarded with a secure TCP/SSL connection to Datadog (default value: 443).
  • use_ssl: Instructs the Agent to initialize a secure TCP/SSL connection to Datadog (default value: true).
  • no_ssl_validation: Disables SSL hostname validation (default value: false).

Note: Set host and port to your region .

<match datadog.**>

  #...
  host 'http-intake.logs.datadoghq.eu'

</match>
Kubernetes and Docker tags

Datadog tags are critical to be able to jump from one part of the product to another. Having the right metadata associated with your logs is therefore important in jumping from a container view or any container metrics to the most related logs.

If your logs contain any of the following attributes, these attributes are automatically added as Datadog tags on your logs:

  • kubernetes.container_image
  • kubernetes.container_name
  • kubernetes.namespace_name
  • kubernetes.pod_name
  • docker.container_id

While the Datadog Agent collects Docker and Kubernetes metadata automatically, FluentD requires a plugin for this. Datadog recommends using fluent-plugin-kubernetes_metadata_filter to collect this metadata.

Configuration example:

# Collect metadata for logs tagged with "kubernetes.**"
 <filter kubernetes.*>
   type kubernetes_metadata
 </filter>

Containerized

For containerized environments, see the Autodiscovery Integration Templates for guidance on applying the parameters below.

Metric collection
ParameterValue
<INTEGRATION_NAME>fluentd
<INIT_CONFIG>blank or {}
<INSTANCE_CONFIG>{"monitor_agent_url": "http://%%host%%:24220/api/plugins.json"}

Validation

Run the Agent’s status subcommand and look for fluentd under the Checks section.

Data Collected

Metrics

fluentd.buffer_available_buffer_space_ratios
(gauge)
Show available space for buffer
fluentd.buffer_queue_byte_size
(gauge)
Current bytesize of queued buffer chunks
Shown as byte
fluentd.buffer_queue_length
(gauge)
The length of the buffer queue for this plugin.
Shown as buffer
fluentd.buffer_stage_byte_size
(gauge)
Current bytesize of staged buffer chunks
Shown as byte
fluentd.buffer_stage_length
(gauge)
The length of staged buffer chunks
fluentd.buffer_total_queued_size
(gauge)
The size of the buffer queue for this plugin.
Shown as byte
fluentd.emit_count
(gauge)
The total number of emit call in output plugin
Shown as unit
fluentd.emit_records
(gauge)
The total number of emitted records
Shown as record
fluentd.flush_time_count
(gauge)
The total time of buffer flush in milliseconds
Shown as millisecond
fluentd.retry_count
(gauge)
The number of retries for this plugin.
Shown as time
fluentd.rollback_count
(gauge)
The total number of rollback. rollback happens when write/try_write failed
Shown as unit
fluentd.slow_flush_count
(gauge)
The total number of slow flush. This count will be incremented when buffer flush is longer than slowflushlog_threshold
Shown as unit
fluentd.write_count
(gauge)
The total number of write/try_write call in output plugin
Shown as unit

Events

The FluentD check does not include any events.

Service Checks

fluentd.is_ok
Returns OK if fluentd and its monitor agent are running, CRITICAL otherwise.
Statuses: ok, critical

Troubleshooting

Need help? Contact Datadog support.

Further Reading