Minimize access to secrets

kubernetes

Classification:

compliance

Framework:

cis-kubernetes

Control:

5.1.2

Set up the kubernetes integration.

Description

The Kubernetes API stores secrets, which may be service account tokens for the Kubernetes API or credentials used by workloads in the cluster. Access to these secrets should be restricted to the smallest possible group of users to reduce the risk of privilege escalation.

Rationale

Inappropriate access to secrets stored within the Kubernetes cluster can allow for an attacker to gain additional access to the Kubernetes cluster or external resources whose credentials are stored as secrets.

Audit

Review the users who have get, list or watch access to secrets objects in the Kubernetes API.

Remediation

Where possible, remove get, list and watch access to secret objects in the cluster.

Impact

Care should be taken not to remove access to secrets to system components which require this for their operation

Default value

By default in a kubeadm cluster the following list of principals have get privileges on secret objects:

CLUSTERROLEBINDING SUBJECT TYPE SA-NAMESPACE 
cluster-admin system:masters Group 
system:controller:clusterrole-aggregation-controller clusterrole-aggregation-controller ServiceAccount kube-system s
ystem:controller:expand-controller expand-controller ServiceAccount kube-system 
system:controller:generic-garbage-collector generic-garbage-collector ServiceAccount kube-system 
system:controller:namespace-controller namespace-controller ServiceAccount kube-system 
system:controller:persistent-volume-binder persistent-volume-binder ServiceAccount kube-system 
system:kube-controller-manager system:kube-controller-manager User

References

None

CIS controls

None