Kubelet only makes use of Strong Cryptographic Ciphers
Set up the kubernetes integration.
Description
Ensure that the Kubelet is configured to only use strong cryptographic ciphers.
Rationale
TLS ciphers have had a number of known vulnerabilities and weaknesses, which can reduce the protection provided by them. By default Kubernetes supports a number of TLS ciphersuites including some that have security concerns, weakening the protection provided.
Audit
The set of cryptographic ciphers currently considered secure is the following:
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Run the following command on each node: ps -ef | grep kubelet
. If the --tls-cipher-suites
argument is present, ensure it only contains values included in this set. If it is not present check that there is a Kubelet config file specified by --config
, and that file sets TLSCipherSuites:
to only include values from this set.
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set TLSCipherSuites:
to TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305
, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305
, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
or to a subset of these values. If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf
on each worker node and set the --tls-cipher-suites
parameter as follows, or to a subset of these values:
--tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service
Impact
Kubelet clients that cannot support modern cryptographic ciphers will not be able to make connections to the Kubelet API.
Default value
By default the Kubernetes API server supports a wide range of TLS ciphers
Notes: The list chosen above should be fine for modern clients. It’s essentially the list from the Mozilla “Modern cipher” option with the ciphersuites supporting CBC mode removed, as CBC has traditionally had a lot of issues.
References
None
CIS controls
Version 6.3.4 Use Only Secure Channels For Remote System Administration - Perform all remote administration of servers, workstation, network devices, and similar equipment over secure channels. Protocols such as telnet, VNC, RDP, or others that do not actively support strong encryption should only be used if they are performed over a secondary encryption channel, such as SSL, TLS or IPSEC.
Version 7.4.5 Use Multifactor Authentication For All Administrative Access - Use multi-factor authentication and encrypted channels for all administrative account access.