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Metadata

Id: 4c7ebcb2-eae2-461e-bc83-456ee2d4f694

Cloud Provider: gcp

Framework: Terraform

Severity: Medium

Category: Observability

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Description

Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) clusters should have Stackdriver Logging enabled to ensure that logs from the cluster are collected and available for monitoring and auditing. Failing to set the logging_service attribute, or setting it to "none", means critical cluster activity and security logs will not be captured, potentially leaving malicious or accidental changes undetected. For secure configuration, set logging_service = "logging.googleapis.com/kubernetes" or simply omit the attribute to use the default, as shown below:

resource "google_container_cluster" "secure" {
  name               = "example-cluster"
  location           = "us-central1-a"
  initial_node_count = 3
  logging_service    = "logging.googleapis.com/kubernetes"
}

Compliant Code Examples

#this code is a correct code for which the query should not find any result
resource "google_container_cluster" "negative1" {
  name               = "marcellus-wallace"
  location           = "us-central1-a"
  initial_node_count = 3
  logging_service = "logging.googleapis.com/kubernetes"

  timeouts {
    create = "30m"
    update = "40m"
  }
}

# Logging service defaults to Stackdriver, so it's okay to be undefined
resource "google_container_cluster" "negative1" {
  name               = "marcellus-wallace"
  location           = "us-central1-a"
  initial_node_count = 3
  
  timeouts {
    create = "30m"
    update = "40m"
  }
}

Non-Compliant Code Examples

#this is a problematic code where the query should report a result(s)
resource "google_container_cluster" "positive1" {
  name               = "marcellus-wallace"
  location           = "us-central1-a"
  initial_node_count = 3
  logging_service = "none"

  timeouts {
    create = "30m"
    update = "40m"
  }
}

resource "google_container_cluster" "positive2" {
  name               = "marcellus-wallace"
  location           = "us-central1-a"
  initial_node_count = 3
  logging_service = "logging.googleapis.com"

  timeouts {
    create = "30m"
    update = "40m"
  }
}