Shielded VM disabled

Docs > Datadog Security > Code Security > Infrastructure as Code (IaC) Security > IaC Security Rules > Shielded VM disabled

Metadata

Id: 1b44e234-3d73-41a8-9954-0b154135280e

Cloud Provider: gcp

Framework: Terraform

Severity: Medium

Category: Insecure Configurations

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Provider Reference

Description

Compute instances must be configured with Shielded VM enabled to provide enhanced security against rootkits and other persistent threats. This requires defining the shielded_instance_config block with all sub-attributes—enable_secure_boot, enable_vtpm, and enable_integrity_monitoring—set to true. Failure to enable these features, as shown below, can leave virtual machines vulnerable to unauthorized modifications, tampering, or attacks that compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the system.

data "google_compute_instance" "appserver" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_secure_boot = true
      enable_vtpm = true
      enable_integrity_monitoring = true
  }
}

Compliant Code Examples

#this code is a correct code for which the query should not find any result
data "google_compute_instance" "appserver" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_secure_boot = true
      enable_vtpm = true
      enable_integrity_monitoring = true
  }
}

Non-Compliant Code Examples

#this is a problematic code where the query should report a result(s)
data "google_compute_instance" "appserver1" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
}

data "google_compute_instance" "appserver2" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_secure_boot = true
      enable_vtpm = true
  }
}

data "google_compute_instance" "appserver3" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_secure_boot = true
      enable_integrity_monitoring = true
  }
}

data "google_compute_instance" "appserver4" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_vtpm = true
      enable_integrity_monitoring = true
  }
}

data "google_compute_instance" "appserver5" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_secure_boot = false
      enable_vtpm = true
      enable_integrity_monitoring = true
  }
}

data "google_compute_instance" "appserver6" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_secure_boot = true
      enable_vtpm = false
      enable_integrity_monitoring = true
  }
}

data "google_compute_instance" "appserver7" {
  name = "primary-application-server"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  shielded_instance_config {
      enable_secure_boot = true
      enable_vtpm = true
      enable_integrity_monitoring = false
  }
}

resource "google_compute_instance" "jumpbox" {
  name         = "${var.name}-jumpbox"
  machine_type = var.instance_type
  zone         = element(var.zones, 0)

  boot_disk {
    initialize_params {
      image = "${var.images_source}/${var.image_family}"
      size  = var.boot_disk_size
      type  = var.boot_disk_type
    }
  }

  network_interface {
    subnetwork = var.subnet
  }

  metadata = {}

  service_account {
    scopes = []
  }

  tags = ["public", "jumpbox"]
}

resource "google_compute_firewall" "jumpbox" {
  name    = "${var.name}-ssh-to-jumpbox"
  network = var.network

  allow {
    protocol = "tcp"
    ports    = ["22"]
  }

  source_tags = ["appgate-gateway"]

  target_tags = ["jumpbox"]
}

resource "google_compute_firewall" "jumpbox_service" {
  name    = "${var.name}-jumpbox-service"
  network = var.network

  allow {
    protocol = "tcp"
    ports    = ["22", "80", "443"]
  }

  source_tags = ["jumpbox"]

  target_tags = ["jumpbox-service"]
}