App Service HTTP2 disabled

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Metadata

Id: 525b53be-62ed-4244-b4df-41aecfcb4071

Cloud Provider: azure

Framework: Terraform

Severity: Medium

Category: Insecure Configurations

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Description

Enabling HTTP/2 for Azure App Service is essential for improved security and performance, as HTTP/2 offers better data encryption, reduced latency, and protection against certain protocol-level attacks. If the http2_enabled attribute is not set to true in the site_config block, as shown below, the app service will only support HTTP/1.1, making it more vulnerable to downgrade attacks and less efficient in handling modern web traffic.

site_config {
  http2_enabled = true
}

Neglecting to enable HTTP/2 may expose applications to increased risks and degrade the overall performance and user experience.

Compliant Code Examples

resource "azurerm_app_service" "negative" {
  name                = "example-app-service"
  location            = azurerm_resource_group.example.location
  resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.example.name
  app_service_plan_id = azurerm_app_service_plan.example.id

  app_settings = {
    "SOME_KEY" = "some-value"
  }

  connection_string {
    name  = "Database"
    type  = "SQLServer"
    value = "Server=some-server.mydomain.com;Integrated Security=SSPI"
  }

  site_config {
    dotnet_framework_version = "v4.0"
    scm_type                 = "LocalGit"
    min_tls_version = 1.2
    http2_enabled = true
  }
}

Non-Compliant Code Examples

resource "azurerm_app_service" "positive2" {
  name                = "example-app-service"
  location            = azurerm_resource_group.example.location
  resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.example.name
  app_service_plan_id = azurerm_app_service_plan.example.id

  app_settings = {
    "SOME_KEY" = "some-value"
  }

  connection_string {
    name  = "Database"
    type  = "SQLServer"
    value = "Server=some-server.mydomain.com;Integrated Security=SSPI"
  }

  site_config {
    dotnet_framework_version = "v4.0"
    scm_type                 = "LocalGit"
    min_tls_version = 1.2
  }
}

resource "azurerm_app_service" "positive3" {
  name                = "example-app-service"
  location            = azurerm_resource_group.example.location
  resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.example.name
  app_service_plan_id = azurerm_app_service_plan.example.id

  app_settings = {
    "SOME_KEY" = "some-value"
  }

  connection_string {
    name  = "Database"
    type  = "SQLServer"
    value = "Server=some-server.mydomain.com;Integrated Security=SSPI"
  }

  site_config {
    dotnet_framework_version = "v4.0"
    scm_type                 = "LocalGit"
    min_tls_version = 1.2
    http2_enabled = false
  }
}

resource "azurerm_app_service" "positive1" {
  name                = "example-app-service"
  location            = azurerm_resource_group.example.location
  resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.example.name
  app_service_plan_id = azurerm_app_service_plan.example.id

  app_settings = {
    "SOME_KEY" = "some-value"
  }

  connection_string {
    name  = "Database"
    type  = "SQLServer"
    value = "Server=some-server.mydomain.com;Integrated Security=SSPI"
  }
}