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Overview
The RUM Roku SDK generates events that have associated telemetry and attributes. Telemetry is quantifiable values that can be used for measurements related to the event. Attributes are non-quantifiable values used to slice telemetry values (group by) in analytics.
Every RUM event has all of the default attributes, for example, the device type (device.type
) and user information such as their name (usr.name
) and their country (geo.country
).
There are additional attributes specific to a given event type. For example, the view.loading_time
telemetry is associated with view events, and the resource.method
attribute is associated with resource events.
Event Type | Retention | Description |
---|
Session | 30 days | A session represents a real user journey on your Roku channel. It begins when the user launches the channel, and the session remains live as long as the user stays active. During the user journey, all RUM events generated as part of the session will share the same session.id attribute. Note: The session resets after 15 minutes of inactivity. If the channel crashes or is killed by the Roku OS, it will reset the session. |
View | 30 days | A view represents a unique screen (or screen segment) on your Roku channel. A view starts when you call the startView function and stops when a new view is started. Each occurrence is classified as a distinct view. While a user stays on a view, RUM event attributes (Errors, Resources, and Actions) get attached to the view with a unique view.id . |
Resource | 15 days | A resource represents network requests to first-party hosts, APIs, and third-party providers in your Roku channel. All requests generated during a user session are attached to the view with a unique resource.id . |
Error | 30 days | An error represents an exception or crash emitted by the Roku channel attached to the view it is generated in. |
Action | 30 days | An action represents user activity in your Roku channel (such as a remote click). Each action is attached with a unique action.id attached to the view it gets generated in. |
Long Task | 15 days | A long task event is generated for any task in the application that blocks the main thread for more than the specified duration threshold. |
The following diagram illustrates the RUM event hierarchy:
Default attributes
RUM collects common attributes for all events and attributes specific to each event listed below automatically. You can also choose to enrich your user session data by tracking additional events or by adding custom attributes to default events specific to your application monitoring and business analytics needs.
Common core attributes
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
date | integer | Start of the event in milliseconds from epoch. |
type | string | The type of the event (for example, view or resource ). |
service | string | The unified service name for this application used to correlate user sessions. |
application.id | string | The Datadog application ID. |
Device
The following device-related attributes are attached automatically to all events collected by Datadog:
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
device.type | string | The device type as reported by the device (System User-Agent). |
device.brand | string | The device brand as reported by the device (System User-Agent). |
device.model | string | The device model as reported by the device (System User-Agent). |
device.name | string | The device name as reported by the device (System User-Agent). |
Operating system
The following OS-related attributes are attached automatically to all events collected by Datadog:
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
os.name | string | The OS name as reported by the device (System User-Agent). |
os.version | string | The OS version as reported by the device (System User-Agent). |
os.version_major | string | The OS version major as reported by the device (System User-Agent). |
Geo-location
The below attributes are related to the geo-location of IP addresses.
Note: If you want to stop collecting geo-location attributes, change the setting in your application details.
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
geo.country | string | Name of the country. |
geo.country_iso_code | string | ISO Code of the country (for example, US for the United States or FR for France). |
geo.country_subdivision | string | Name of the first subdivision level of the country (for example, California in the United States or the Sarthe department in France). |
geo.continent_code | string | ISO code of the continent (EU , AS , NA , AF , AN , SA , or OC ). |
geo.continent | string | Name of the continent (Europe , Australia , North America , Africa , Antarctica , South America , or Oceania ). |
geo.city | string | The name of the city (for example, San Francisco , Paris , or New York ). |
Global user attributes
You can enable tracking user info globally to collect and apply user attributes to all RUM events.
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
user.id | string | Identifier of the user. |
usr.name | string | Name of the user. |
usr.email | string | Email of the user. |
Event-specific attributes
Telemetry is quantifiable values that can be used for measurements related to the event. Attributes are non-quantifiable values used to slice telemetry values (group by) in analytics.
Session attributes
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
session.action.count | number | Count of all actions collected for this session. |
session.error.count | number | Count of all errors collected for this session. |
session.id | string | Unique ID of the session. |
session.initial_view.name | string | Name of the initial view of the session. |
session.initial_view.url | string | URL of the initial view of the session. |
session.ip | string | IP address of the session extracted from the TCP connection of the intake. If you want to stop collecting this attribute, change the setting in your application details. |
session.is_active | boolean | Indicates if the session is currently active. The session ends if a user navigates away from the application or closes the browser window, and expires after 4 hours of activity or 15 minutes of inactivity. |
session.last_view.name | string | Name of the last view of the session. |
session.last_view.url | string | URL of the last view of the session. |
session.long_task.count | number | Count of all long tasks collected for this session. |
session.resource.count | number | Count of all resources collected for this session. |
session.time_spent | number (ns) | Time spent on a session. |
session.type | string | Type of the session (user ). |
session.useragent | string | System user agent info to interpret device info. |
session.view.count | number | Count of all views collected for this session. |
View attributes
RUM action, error, resource, and long task events contain information about the active RUM view event at the time of collection.
Attribute | Type | Description |
---|
view.action.count | number | Count of all actions collected for this view. |
view.error.count | number | Count of all errors collected for this view. |
view.id | string | Unique ID of the initial view corresponding to the event. |
view.is_active | boolean | Indicates whether the view corresponding to this event is considered active. |
view.long_task.count | number | Count of all long tasks collected for this view. |
view.name | string | Customizable name of the view corresponding to the event. |
view.resource.count | number | Count of all resources collected for this view. |
view.time_spent | number (ns) | Time spent on this view. |
view.url | string | Canonical name of the class corresponding to the event. |
Resource attributes
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
resource.connect.duration | number (ns) | Time spent establishing a connection to the server (connectEnd - connectStart). |
resource.dns.duration | number (ns) | Time spent resolving the DNS name of the last request (domainLookupEnd - domainLookupStart). |
resource.download.duration | number (ns) | Time spent downloading the response (responseEnd - responseStart). |
resource.duration | number (ns) | Entire time spent loading the resource. |
resource.first_byte.duration | number (ns) | Time spent waiting for the first byte of response to be received (responseStart - RequestStart). |
resource.id | string | Unique identifier of the resource. |
resource.method | string | The HTTP method (for example, POST , GET , PATCH , or DELETE ). |
resource.provider.domain | string | The resource provider domain. |
resource.provider.name | string | The resource provider name. Default is unknown . |
resource.provider.type | string | The resource provider type (for example, first-party , cdn , ad , or analytics ). |
resource.redirect.duration | number (ns) | Time spent on subsequent HTTP requests (redirectEnd - redirectStart). |
resource.size | number (bytes) | Resource size. |
resource.ssl.duration | number (ns) | Time spent for the TLS handshake. If the last request is not over HTTPS, this attribute does not appear (connectEnd - secureConnectionStart). |
resource.status_code | number | The response status code. |
resource.type | string | The type of resource being collected (for example, xhr , image , font , css , or js ). |
resource.url | string | The resource URL. |
Error attributes
Front-end errors are collected with Real User Monitoring (RUM). The error message and stack trace are included when available.
Attribute | Type | Description |
---|
error.source | string | Where the error originates from (for example, webview , logger , or network ). |
error.type | string | The error type (or error code in some cases). |
error.message | string | A concise, human-readable one-line message explaining the event. |
error.stack | string | The stack trace or complementary information about the error. |
error.issue_id | string | The unique identifier for the error issue. |
Network errors
Network errors include information about failing HTTP requests. The following facets are also collected:
Attribute | Type | Description |
---|
error.resource.status_code | number | The response status code. |
error.resource.method | string | The HTTP method (for example, POST or GET ). |
error.resource.url | string | The resource URL. |
error.resource.provider.name | string | The resource provider name. Default is unknown . |
error.resource.provider.domain | string | The resource provider domain. |
error.resource.provider.type | string | The resource provider type (for example, first-party , cdn , ad , or analytics ). |
Action timing attributes
Attribute name | Type | Description |
---|
action.error.count | number | Count of all errors collected for this action. |
action.id | string | UUID of the user action. |
action.loading_time | number (ns) | The loading time of the action. |
action.long_task.count | number | Count of all long tasks collected for this action. |
action.name | string | Name of the user action. |
action.resource.count | number | Count of all resources collected for this action. |
action.target.name | string | Element that the user interacted with. Only for automatically collected actions. |
action.type | string | Type of the user action (for example, tap or application_start ). |
Data storage
Before data is uploaded to Datadog, it is stored in cleartext in your channel’s cache directory, meaning that this data can’t be read by other applications.
Note: The OS can evict the data at any time, which could result in data loss in some rare cases.
Further reading
Additional helpful documentation, links, and articles: