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Runtime metrics collection uses the dogstatsd-ruby
gem to send metrics via DogStatsD to the Agent. To collect runtime metrics, you must add this gem to your Ruby application, and make sure that DogStatsD is enabled for the Agent.
Metrics collection is disabled by default. You can enable it by setting the DD_RUNTIME_METRICS_ENABLED
environment variable to true
, or by setting the following configuration in your Ruby application:
# config/initializers/datadog.rb
require 'datadog/statsd'
require 'datadog' # Use 'ddtrace' if you're using v1.x
Datadog.configure do |c|
# To enable runtime metrics collection, set `true`. Defaults to `false`
# You can also set DD_RUNTIME_METRICS_ENABLED=true to configure this.
c.runtime_metrics.enabled = true
# Optionally, you can configure the DogStatsD instance used for sending runtime metrics.
# DogStatsD is automatically configured with default settings if `dogstatsd-ruby` is available.
# You can configure with host and port of Datadog agent; defaults to 'localhost:8125'.
c.runtime_metrics.statsd = Datadog::Statsd.new
end
Runtime metrics can be viewed in correlation with your Ruby services. See the Service page in Datadog.
By default, runtime metrics from your application are sent to the Datadog Agent with DogStatsD over port 8125
. Make sure that DogStatsD is enabled for the Agent.
If you are running the Agent as a container, ensure that DD_DOGSTATSD_NON_LOCAL_TRAFFIC
is set to true, and that port 8125
is open on the Agent.
In Kubernetes, bind the DogstatsD port to a host port; in ECS, set the appropriate flags in your task definition.
Alternatively, the Agent can ingest metrics with a Unix Domain Socket (UDS) as an alternative to UDP transport. For more information, read DogStatsD over Unix Domain Socket.
The following metrics are collected by default after enabling Runtime metrics.
runtime.ruby.class_count (gauge) | Total number of classes loaded Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.remembered_wb_unprotected_objects (gauge) | Number of write-barrier unprotected objects in the remembered set Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.remembered_wb_unprotected_objects_limit (gauge) | Limit on write-barrier unprotected objects allowed in the remembered set Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.oldmalloc_increase_bytes (gauge) | Total bytes allocated to old objects Shown as byte |
runtime.ruby.gc.oldmalloc_increase_bytes_limit (gauge) | Bytes limit that will trigger garbage collection of old objects Shown as byte |
runtime.ruby.gc.malloc_increase_bytes (gauge) | Total bytes allocated to objects Shown as byte |
runtime.ruby.gc.malloc_increase_bytes_limit (gauge) | Bytes limit that will trigger garbage collection of objects Shown as byte |
runtime.ruby.gc.total_allocated_objects (gauge) | Total number of allocated objects over the lifetime of this process Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.total_freed_objects (gauge) | Total number of freed objects over the lifetime of this process Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.total_allocated_pages (gauge) | Total number of allocated pages over the lifetime of this process Shown as page |
runtime.ruby.gc.total_freed_pages (gauge) | Total number of freed pages over the lifetime of this process Shown as page |
runtime.ruby.gc.heap_live_slots (gauge) | Number of live objects slots Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.heap_final_slots (gauge) | Number of object slots with finalizers attached to them Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.heap_marked_slots (gauge) | Count of old objects which survived more than 3 GC cycles and number of write-barrier unprotected objects Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.heap_available_slots (gauge) | Total number of slots in heap pages Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.heap_free_slots (gauge) | Number of free slots in heap pages Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.thread_count (gauge) | Total number of threads Shown as thread |
runtime.ruby.gc.old_objects (gauge) | Total number of old objects Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.gc.old_objects_limit (gauge) | Limit on number of old objects Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.global_constant_state (gauge) | Global constant cache generation Shown as generation |
runtime.ruby.global_method_state (gauge) | Global method cache generation Shown as generation |
runtime.ruby.constant_cache_invalidations (gauge) | Constant cache invalidations Shown as resource |
runtime.ruby.constant_cache_misses (gauge) | Constant cache misses Shown as resource |
Along with displaying these metrics in your APM Service Page, Datadog provides a default Ruby Runtime Dashboard.