Certificate has expired

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Metadata

Id: c3831315-5ae6-4fa8-b458-3d4d5ab7a3f6

Cloud Provider: aws

Framework: Terraform

Severity: Medium

Category: Access Control

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Description

Expired SSL/TLS certificates should be removed from cloud resources to prevent the risk of exposing users to insecure or untrusted connections. When a resource, such as an AWS API Gateway custom domain, is configured with an expired certificate (for example, certificate_body = file("expiredCertificate.pem")), clients attempting to access the API will receive security warnings, and automated clients may reject the connection entirely. This vulnerability undermines the integrity and trust of the service, potentially leading to denial of service, data interception, or man-in-the-middle attacks. Regularly updating and ensuring only valid certificates are used helps maintain secure encrypted communications between clients and services.

Compliant Code Examples

resource "aws_api_gateway_domain_name" "example" {
  certificate_body = file("validCertificate.pem")
  domain_name     = "api.example.com"
}

Non-Compliant Code Examples

resource "aws_api_gateway_domain_name" "example2" {
  certificate_body = file("expiredCertificate.pem")
  domain_name     = "api.example.com"
}